avanza-investment-tracker-x-6

原始内容

---
name: avanza-investment-tracker
description: "Process Avanza CSV exports, calculate TWRR/Modified Dietz returns, and track portfolio performance. Use when importing stock transactions, calculating investment returns, or managing portfolio data."
---

# Avanza Investment Tracker

Parse transaction CSVs and compute portfolio performance metrics.

## Quick Start

Run commands from your workspace root, specifying the paths to your database and CSV:

```bash
# 1. Import new transactions
python path/to/cli.py --database data/asset_data.db import path/to/transactions.csv

# 2. Update price cache and show statistics
python path/to/cli.py --database data/asset_data.db stats --update-prices auto

# 3. View portfolio allocation and APY
python path/to/cli.py --database data/asset_data.db portfolio --account default
```

## Data Storage Pattern

**User data lives OUTSIDE the skill directory.** Recommended structure:

```
workspace-finance/
├── skills/avanza-investment-tracker/   # Portable skill logic
│   ├── SKILL.md
│   ├── scripts/
│   └── assets/
└── data/avanza/                        # Private portfolio data
    ├── transactions.csv
    ├── special_cases.json
    └── asset_data.db
```

## CLI Reference

| Command | Description |
| :--- | :--- |
| `python scripts/cli.py import FILE [--allocate-virtual] [--allow-unsettled]` | Import transaction entries from Avanza CSV (auto-allocate buys to virtuals; defers unsettled/pending-nota trades — see CSV Format Support) |
| `python scripts/cli.py stats [OPTIONS]` | Calculate and display cohort performance statistics (TWRR, deposits) |
| `python scripts/cli.py accounts [OPTIONS]` | Display summary of all accounts with asset values and cash |
| `python scripts/cli.py portfolio [OPTIONS]` | Show portfolio holdings, market value, allocation %, and APY (alias to `stats --positions --summary`) |
| `python scripts/cli.py status` | Display system status (transaction counts, price dates, date range) |
| `python scripts/cli.py settings SUBCOMMAND` | Configure defaults and account nicknames |
| `python scripts/cli.py reset [--hard]` | Reset database state (`--hard` deletes data; default only marks unprocessed) |
| `python scripts/cli.py delete-tx [OPTIONS]` | Delete individual transaction(s) by `--tx-id`, `--date`+`--asset`, or `--since`, then rebuild derived tables (see below) |
| `python scripts/cli.py account SUBCOMMAND` | Manage accounts — virtual sub-portfolios (create/allocate/transfer/list/close/delete) and nicknames (see below) |
| `python scripts/cli.py report [OPTIONS]` | Investment report with a virtual-portfolio section and a virtual-vs-parent-vs-benchmark comparison |

### Deleting transactions

`delete-tx` removes specific real transactions and rebuilds the derived `assets` / cohort tables, so there is no need to `reset` the whole database after a bad import (e.g. a duplicate, or a row that slipped in before an unsettled trade was deferred). Targeting is mutually exclusive:

- `delete-tx --tx-id ROWID` — most precise (use `status`/`export` to find the rowid).
- `delete-tx --date YYYY-MM-DD --asset "Name" [--account ACCOUNT]` — the common surgical case.
- `delete-tx --since YYYY-MM-DD [--account ACCOUNT]` — remove everything from a date onward (e.g. undo today's import).

`--cascade` widens a `--date`+`--asset` match across the account family (parent + its virtuals) so a trade and its allocated split are removed together; `--dry-run` previews the deletion. When an allocated buy on a virtual is deleted, its orphaned funding `Intern överföring` transfer is removed automatically (mirroring `account allocate --undo`). After every deletion all transactions are reprocessed, so the `assets`/cohort tables always reflect the remaining transactions — never a half-deleted state.

### Global Options
- `--database PATH` (default: `data/asset_data.db`)
- `--special-cases PATH` (default: `data/special_cases.json`)

### Calculation & Output Options
- `--account ACCOUNTS`: Limit to specific accounts (e.g. `12345,67890`, `default`, or `all`). Omitting the flag (default) shows **physical accounts only** (excludes virtual portfolios); pass `all` to include virtual portfolios in aggregates.
- `--update-prices {auto,always,never}` (stats only): Controls when to fetch latest stock/fund prices from Avanza API
- `--update-all` (stats only): Update prices for all assets in the database, held or not
- `--as-of DATE`: View snapshot/stats as of a historical date (`YYYY-MM-DD`)
- `--cohorts-start DATE --cohorts-end DATE`: Filter which deposit cohorts are displayed
- `--cohort DATE`: Shorthand to filter by a single cohort month (`YYYY-MM`) or year (`YYYY`) (e.g. `--cohort 2024` groups yearly, `--cohort 2024-12` groups monthly)
- `--from DATE --to DATE`: Set the performance valuation window (double snapshot)
- `--positions`, `-p` (stats only): Show positions holdings breakdown under each cohort (or summary)
- `--summary`, `-s` (stats only): Consolidate cohort statistics into a single overview block
- `--apy-mode {mwrr,twrr}`: APY calculation method (`mwrr` uses Modified Dietz; `twrr` uses Time-Weighted)
- `--format {table,json}`: Output formatting (default: `table`)
- `--quiet`, `-q`: Suppress price data staleness warnings
- `--no-interpolation`: Disable linear interpolation for sparse historical price data (falls back to nearest prior price, which may trigger staleness warnings)
- `--risk`: Calculate and display portfolio-level risk metrics (Annualized Standard Deviation, Sharpe Ratio, Sortino Ratio, Maximum Drawdown with peak/trough calendar months)
- `--beta [TICKER]`: Include the portfolio Beta calculation vs the specified benchmark (e.g. `^OMXSPI`, `ACWI`). Defaults to `^OMXSPI` if the flag is passed without a ticker value. Specifying `--beta` automatically enables risk metrics.

### Guidelines: When to use what date boundaries
1. **To see how cohorts from a certain period look today:**
   Use `--cohorts-start YYYY-MM` / `--cohorts-end YYYY-MM`
   *Example:* `python scripts/cli.py stats --cohorts-start 2024-01`
2. **To see all cohorts' performance over a specific valuation window:**
   Use `--from YYYY-MM` / `--to YYYY-MM` (or `--as-of YYYY-MM`)
   *Example:* `python scripts/cli.py stats --from 2024-01 --to 2024-12`
3. **To see only a single cohort month or year:**
   Use `--cohort YYYY-MM` or `--cohort YYYY`
   *Example:* `python scripts/cli.py stats --cohort 2024-12` (sets date range to `2024-12` and default grouping to monthly)
   *Example:* `python scripts/cli.py stats --cohort 2024` (sets date range to `2024-01` to `2024-12` and default grouping to yearly)

> [!NOTE]
> In double-snapshot mode (`--from` / `--to`), the cohort-level output displays **`Start Value`** instead of **`Deposited`** for any cohorts created before the start date. Additionally, the **`Withdrawal`** line displays withdrawals made *specifically within the selected date range*, while withdrawals made prior to the start date are already accounted for in `Start Value`.

### Settings Subcommands
- `default-accounts ACCOUNTS`: Set default accounts (comma-separated list of IDs, or `all`)
- `default-stats-period {month,year}`: Set default period for performance reports


## Special Cases

Corporate actions (splits, spin-offs, zero-priced deposits) can be overridden by copying the template and defining rules:
```bash
cp assets/special_cases_template.json ../data/avanza/special_cases.json
```


## See Also

- **Detailed workflows**: [references/workflows.md](references/workflows.md)
- **Troubleshooting guide**: [references/troubleshooting.md](references/troubleshooting.md)

name: avanza-investment-tracker description: "Process Avanza CSV exports, calculate TWRR/Modified Dietz returns, and track portfolio performance. Use when importing stock transactions, calculating investment returns, or managing portfolio data."

Avanza Investment Tracker

Parse transaction CSVs and compute portfolio performance metrics.

Quick Start

Run commands from your workspace root, specifying the paths to your database and CSV:

# 1. Import new transactions
python path/to/cli.py --database data/asset_data.db import path/to/transactions.csv

# 2. Update price cache and show statistics
python path/to/cli.py --database data/asset_data.db stats --update-prices auto

# 3. View portfolio allocation and APY
python path/to/cli.py --database data/asset_data.db portfolio --account default

Data Storage Pattern

User data lives OUTSIDE the skill directory. Recommended structure:

workspace-finance/
├── skills/avanza-investment-tracker/   # Portable skill logic
│   ├── SKILL.md
│   ├── scripts/
│   └── assets/
└── data/avanza/                        # Private portfolio data
    ├── transactions.csv
    ├── special_cases.json
    └── asset_data.db

CLI Reference

Command	Description
`python scripts/cli.py import FILE [--allocate-virtual] [--allow-unsettled]`	Import transaction entries from Avanza CSV (auto-allocate buys to virtuals; defers unsettled/pending-nota trades — see CSV Format Support)
`python scripts/cli.py stats [OPTIONS]`	Calculate and display cohort performance statistics (TWRR, deposits)
`python scripts/cli.py accounts [OPTIONS]`	Display summary of all accounts with asset values and cash
`python scripts/cli.py portfolio [OPTIONS]`	Show portfolio holdings, market value, allocation %, and APY (alias to `stats --positions --summary`)
`python scripts/cli.py status`	Display system status (transaction counts, price dates, date range)
`python scripts/cli.py settings SUBCOMMAND`	Configure defaults and account nicknames
`python scripts/cli.py reset [--hard]`	Reset database state (`--hard` deletes data; default only marks unprocessed)
`python scripts/cli.py delete-tx [OPTIONS]`	Delete individual transaction(s) by `--tx-id`, `--date`+`--asset`, or `--since`, then rebuild derived tables (see below)
`python scripts/cli.py account SUBCOMMAND`	Manage accounts — virtual sub-portfolios (create/allocate/transfer/list/close/delete) and nicknames (see below)
`python scripts/cli.py report [OPTIONS]`	Investment report with a virtual-portfolio section and a virtual-vs-parent-vs-benchmark comparison

Deleting transactions

delete-tx removes specific real transactions and rebuilds the derived assets / cohort tables, so there is no need to reset the whole database after a bad import (e.g. a duplicate, or a row that slipped in before an unsettled trade was deferred). Targeting is mutually exclusive:

delete-tx --tx-id ROWID — most precise (use status/export to find the rowid).
delete-tx --date YYYY-MM-DD --asset "Name" [--account ACCOUNT] — the common surgical case.
delete-tx --since YYYY-MM-DD [--account ACCOUNT] — remove everything from a date onward (e.g. undo today's import).

--cascade widens a --date+--asset match across the account family (parent + its virtuals) so a trade and its allocated split are removed together; --dry-run previews the deletion. When an allocated buy on a virtual is deleted, its orphaned funding Intern överföring transfer is removed automatically (mirroring account allocate --undo). After every deletion all transactions are reprocessed, so the assets/cohort tables always reflect the remaining transactions — never a half-deleted state.

Global Options

--database PATH (default: data/asset_data.db)
--special-cases PATH (default: data/special_cases.json)

Calculation & Output Options

--account ACCOUNTS: Limit to specific accounts (e.g. 12345,67890, default, or all). Omitting the flag (default) shows physical accounts only (excludes virtual portfolios); pass all to include virtual portfolios in aggregates.
--update-prices {auto,always,never} (stats only): Controls when to fetch latest stock/fund prices from Avanza API
--update-all (stats only): Update prices for all assets in the database, held or not
--as-of DATE: View snapshot/stats as of a historical date (YYYY-MM-DD)
--cohorts-start DATE --cohorts-end DATE: Filter which deposit cohorts are displayed
--cohort DATE: Shorthand to filter by a single cohort month (YYYY-MM) or year (YYYY) (e.g. --cohort 2024 groups yearly, --cohort 2024-12 groups monthly)
--from DATE --to DATE: Set the performance valuation window (double snapshot)
--positions, -p (stats only): Show positions holdings breakdown under each cohort (or summary)
--summary, -s (stats only): Consolidate cohort statistics into a single overview block
--apy-mode {mwrr,twrr}: APY calculation method (mwrr uses Modified Dietz; twrr uses Time-Weighted)
--format {table,json}: Output formatting (default: table)
--quiet, -q: Suppress price data staleness warnings
--no-interpolation: Disable linear interpolation for sparse historical price data (falls back to nearest prior price, which may trigger staleness warnings)
--risk: Calculate and display portfolio-level risk metrics (Annualized Standard Deviation, Sharpe Ratio, Sortino Ratio, Maximum Drawdown with peak/trough calendar months)
--beta [TICKER]: Include the portfolio Beta calculation vs the specified benchmark (e.g. ^OMXSPI, ACWI). Defaults to ^OMXSPI if the flag is passed without a ticker value. Specifying --beta automatically enables risk metrics.

Guidelines: When to use what date boundaries

To see how cohorts from a certain period look today: Use --cohorts-start YYYY-MM / --cohorts-end YYYY-MM Example: python scripts/cli.py stats --cohorts-start 2024-01
To see all cohorts' performance over a specific valuation window: Use --from YYYY-MM / --to YYYY-MM (or --as-of YYYY-MM) Example: python scripts/cli.py stats --from 2024-01 --to 2024-12
To see only a single cohort month or year: Use --cohort YYYY-MM or --cohort YYYY Example: python scripts/cli.py stats --cohort 2024-12 (sets date range to 2024-12 and default grouping to monthly) Example: python scripts/cli.py stats --cohort 2024 (sets date range to 2024-01 to 2024-12 and default grouping to yearly)

[!NOTE] In double-snapshot mode (--from / --to), the cohort-level output displays Start Value instead of Deposited for any cohorts created before the start date. Additionally, the Withdrawal line displays withdrawals made specifically within the selected date range, while withdrawals made prior to the start date are already accounted for in Start Value.

Settings Subcommands

default-accounts ACCOUNTS: Set default accounts (comma-separated list of IDs, or all)
default-stats-period {month,year}: Set default period for performance reports

Special Cases

Corporate actions (splits, spin-offs, zero-priced deposits) can be overridden by copying the template and defining rules:

cp assets/special_cases_template.json ../data/avanza/special_cases.json