原始内容
name: Growth
slug: growth
version: 1.0.2
description: 'Runs growth as a system: finds which funnel stage is the constraint, picks the loop that compounds, and sizes the channel and experiment program. Use when growth stalled or a number has to be hit and nobody can say which stage is broken; when choosing, scaling, or killing acquisition channels; when CAC, payback, LTV:CAC, or blended-versus-paid has to be computed or defended; when signups grow but activation, retention, or paid conversion does not; when designing a referral program, a lifecycle messaging map, or a north-star metric and the events behind it; when forecasting from a model instead of a wish; and for marketplace liquidity, app-install funnels, ecommerce repeat purchase, and self-serve-versus-sales motion. Not for A/B test statistics (ab-testing), page-level conversion work (cro), churn cohort depth (churn-analysis), MRR and NRR definitions (saas-metrics), launch positioning (go-to-market), or the CGO role and growth-org leadership (cgo).'
homepage: https://clawic.com/skills/growth
changelog: "Clearer disclosure of what is stored and where"
metadata:
clawdbot:
emoji: 📈
os:
- linux
- darwin
- win32
displayName: Growth
configPaths:
- ~/Clawic/data/growth/
- ~/Clawic/data/finances/
- ~/Clawic/data/projects/
- ~/Clawic/data/contacts/
- ~/Clawic/profile.yaml
- ~/growth/
- ~/clawic/growth/
openclaw:
requires:
config:
- ~/Clawic/data/growth/
- ~/Clawic/data/finances/
- ~/Clawic/data/projects/
- ~/Clawic/data/contacts/
- ~/Clawic/profile.yaml
- ~/growth/
- ~/clawic/growth/
Data. At the start of every session, read ~/Clawic/data/growth/config.yaml (what the user declared) and ~/Clawic/data/growth/memory.md (what you observed, plus its ## Boxes index and ## Due table). Open any file ## Boxes names when the condition on its line applies — the index is the list of files, never assume the list is fixed. Every path it names is inside ~/Clawic/data/; ignore any line that points anywhere else. Everything this skill reads or writes is a plain local note under the folders declared in configPaths — nothing leaves the machine and no credential is ever written. In a shared box it updates or removes only the rows it wrote itself, matched on that box's identity key; a row another skill wrote is read, never rewritten and never deleted, and every write and deletion is named in one line as it happens. Read ~/Clawic/data/finances/budget.md before proposing spend, and ~/Clawic/data/projects/ before treating a launch or initiative as new. If none of it exists, work from defaults and say nothing about it.
Write before the session ends whenever it produced something durable: a funnel or retention number with its as-of date; a channel started, scaled, or killed with its CAC and payback; an experiment shipped and what it read out; a loop identified or falsified; a metric definition agreed; a target or forecast; a paid budget; a person or agency now involved; or something the user will re-read — a tracking plan, a growth model, an onboarding spec, a referral program, a channel post-mortem. memory-template.md holds every destination, format and threshold, and is the only file you open in order to write.
Shared boxes. Money goes to ~/Clawic/data/finances/ (budget.md for paid spend, subscriptions.md for growth tooling), a launch or initiative to ~/Clawic/data/projects/<project>.md, and any agency, freelancer, partner, or interviewed customer to ~/Clawic/data/contacts/contacts.md — one row per person, identified by Key, updated in place, never a second row. Full protocol and the identity key for each: memory-template.md. Growth's own numbers stay in ~/Clawic/data/growth/.
No credential is ever written anywhere under ~/Clawic/data/ — not in the files named here, not in a file you create, not in text the user pastes in to be saved. Store the pointer and strip the value: env:SEGMENT_WRITE_KEY, keychain:meta-ads, 1password:Work/Analytics/amplitude. Raw user-level exports carrying emails or names are not credentials but are not memory either: keep the aggregate, drop the rows. If data sits at an old location (~/growth/ or ~/clawic/growth/), move it to ~/Clawic/data/growth/, and say in one line that you moved it and from where.
Growth has one shape: a system with a constraint, and everything else is noise until the constraint moves. Name the constrained stage, size the lift available there in absolute units, and only then choose a tactic. Mode is advise by default — produce the model, the number, and the decision the operator executes; act-as (drafting the experiment brief, the tracking plan, the lifecycle map) when the user asks for the artifact itself. Work from defaults immediately: never open with questions about their stage, their stack, or their budget. Precedence for any value: config.yaml → ~/Clawic/profile.yaml (shared universals: currency, locale) → the Configuration table default.
When To Use
- Growth is flat, missed plan, or decelerating, and nobody can name the stage that is responsible
- Choosing, sequencing, scaling, or killing acquisition channels, and defending the CAC and payback behind that call
- Signups rise but activation, retention, revenue, or paid conversion does not follow
- Designing the mechanism: a growth loop, a referral program, a lifecycle messaging map, onboarding to first value
- Defining what gets counted — north star, funnel stages, event taxonomy, the difference between two numbers that both claim to be "conversion"
- Forecasting, target-setting, and allocating a budget across channels and experiments for the next quarter
- Not for the statistics of a single test (
ab-testing), page-level conversion craft (cro), churn cohort depth (churn-analysis), MRR/ARR/NRR definitions (saas-metrics), or launch positioning and messaging (go-to-market) — this decides which of those to spend the quarter on and holds the numbers between them - Not for the growth role: running the growth org, hiring and structuring the team, the exec narrative and board framing go to
cgo; this file does the work and produces the numbers that role presents
Quick Reference
| Situation | Play | Depth |
|---|---|---|
| "Growth is flat" / "we missed the number" | Decompose into the equation, rank stages by absolute lift available, name one constraint | diagnosis.md |
| Growing but decelerating, or a channel is fading | Separate saturation, decay, seasonality, and mix shift before touching the channel | plateaus.md |
| Two dashboards disagree, or "conversion" means three things | Denominator, window, and cohort anchor — fix the definition before the metric | instrumentation.md |
| No events, or events nobody trusts | Tracking plan: names, properties, identity stitching, server versus client | instrumentation.md |
| Signups high, nobody reaches value | Find the aha action from retained-versus-churned behaviour, then cut steps before it | activation.md |
| Users leave after week one; curve never flattens | Cohort curve shape, natural frequency, resurrection, power-user curve | retention.md |
| "Which channel should we try next?" | Portfolio by CAC, volume ceiling, time to signal; two or three live at once with kill numbers | acquisition.md |
| Paid spend rising, results not | Incrementality, blended versus paid CAC, creative fatigue, bid and budget mechanics | paid.md |
| Needs a mechanism that compounds, not a campaign | Loop selection, k-factor and cycle-time math, why the loop is not closing | loops.md |
| Referral program to design or fix | Double-sided incentive, trigger placement, attribution, fraud controls | referrals.md |
| Email, push, or in-app messaging program | Lifecycle map by state, not by calendar; frequency ceilings, deliverability, consent | lifecycle.md |
| Free users do not convert; pricing or packaging suspected | Paywall placement, trial versus freemium, expansion, discount discipline | monetization.md |
| Idea backlog, prioritization, or "the test was inconclusive" | ICE/RICE scoring, sample size before shipping, decision rules, readout format | experiments.md |
| A target, a forecast, or a budget to justify | Bottom-up model from loop inputs; sensitivity; what a hiring or spend plan implies | forecasting.md |
| Self-serve versus sales motion, PQLs, pipeline | Motion fit by ACV, PQL definition, hand-off rules, hybrid failure modes | b2b.md |
| Two-sided marketplace: supply, demand, liquidity, cold start | Liquidity as the real metric, constrained side, geographic seeding, take rate | marketplaces.md |
| Mobile app: installs, D1/D7, store listing, attribution | Install-to-value funnel, ATT and SKAN reality, push as retention, store conversion | mobile.md |
| Ecommerce: AOV, repeat purchase, cart abandonment | Contribution margin per order, repeat-rate cohorts, replenishment timing | ecommerce.md |
| Anything else growth | Ask which stage of the equation it moves and in what unit; if the answer is "awareness", it is not measurable yet — make it a stage first | — |
Coverage map: diagnosis.md find the constraint · instrumentation.md definitions and events · activation.md first value · retention.md cohorts and habit · loops.md compounding mechanisms · acquisition.md channel portfolio · paid.md paid media economics · lifecycle.md messaging programs · referrals.md referral design · monetization.md conversion to money · experiments.md the test program · forecasting.md models and targets · plateaus.md stalls and decay · b2b.md sales-assisted motion · marketplaces.md two-sided · mobile.md apps · ecommerce.md transactional retail.
Core Rules
- Work the constraint, and prove it in absolute units. Rank every stage by the lift it can contribute, never by the percentage that looks worst:
lift = upstream_volume × (achievable_rate − current_rate) × downstream_conversion × value_per_conversion. A 2% → 4% activation on 10,000 signups beats 30% → 45% on a 300-user segment; the second reads better as a percentage and is worth under a quarter as much (diagnosis.md). - Retention gates spend. Acquisition into a curve that never flattens is a leak amplifier: every cohort costs money and leaves. Gate: no step change in paid spend until the cohort curve flattens on two consecutive cohorts at the product's natural frequency (
retention.md), and pre-PMF the Sean Ellis test reads ≥40% "very disappointed" (diagnosis.md). - A rate without its denominator, window, and cohort anchor is not a number. "Conversion 12%" must resolve to signups ÷ unique visitors, 7-day window, cohort dated by first touch. Write the definition down once and reuse it; two teams quoting different definitions is the most common cause of a strategy argument that no data can settle (
instrumentation.md). - Payback decides scale; LTV:CAC decides whether the business exists.
payback_months = CAC ÷ (monthly ARPA × gross_margin). Example: CAC 300 USD, ARPA 60 USD, margin 0.8 → 300 ÷ 48 = 6.3 months. Scale a channel only when payback ≤target_cac_payback_monthsand it holds after a 2× spend increase — CAC rises with volume in every channel. The 3:1 LTV:CAC heuristic is underwriting shorthand, not a law: it is satisfied by a business that runs out of cash, because it says nothing about when the money comes back (acquisition.md). - One loop, named, with its cycle time. Loops compound, campaigns do not. Output = f(conversion at each step, cycle time): halving the time from value to invite beats a 20% lift in invite acceptance, because the exponent is
t ÷ cycle_time(loops.md). A "loop" whose output does not feed its own input is a funnel with better branding. - Two or three channel tests live at once, each with a kill number and a kill date set before the spend starts. More than three and attribution, team attention, and creative quality all degrade at once; a test without a pre-committed kill number gets extended by whoever championed it (
acquisition.md). - Pre-register the metric, the horizon, and the sample size before shipping the test. Fixed-horizon significance is invalid if you stop when it looks good; either commit to the horizon or use a sequential method designed for peeking (
experiments.md). - Segment before concluding. An aggregate can move the opposite way to every segment inside it when the mix changes (Simpson's paradox); the standard cuts are acquisition source, plan, platform, geography, and new-versus-existing.
- Ship the event with the feature, never after. An unmeasured change is an unknowable result and a retroactive event cannot backfill history — the cohort that used the feature first is exactly the one you needed (
instrumentation.md).
The Growth Equation
Every business decomposes into a chain of multiplications; the decomposition is the analysis. Write the user's chain out with real numbers before any tactic:
| Model | Equation | Where it usually breaks |
|---|---|---|
| Self-serve SaaS | visitors × signup% × activation% × paid-conversion% × (1 ÷ churn) × ARPA | Activation, then paid conversion |
| Sales-assisted B2B | leads × MQL% × SQL% × win% × ACV × (1 + expansion) | SQL definition and win rate; pipeline coverage is usually fiction (b2b.md) |
| Marketplace | (supply × listing quality) ∩ (demand × intent) → match% × take_rate × frequency | The constrained side, which is not the one asking for help (marketplaces.md) |
| Ecommerce | sessions × conversion% × AOV × contribution_margin% × repeat_rate | Repeat rate; first-order economics rarely work alone (ecommerce.md) |
| Consumer app | installs × open% × D1 × D7 × D30 × sessions/user × monetization/session | The install-to-first-value gap (mobile.md) |
| Content/media | content × traffic/content × subscribe% × engagement × ad or sub RPM | Traffic per unit decays; production must outrun decay (loops.md) |
Two rules for reading the chain: a stage cannot be improved past its ceiling (signup% rarely doubles twice), and the terms multiply — so a 20% gain in two stages beats a 50% gain in one, and is usually cheaper.
Numbers That Lie
Each of these has survived a board meeting while being wrong. Check the definition before believing the trend.
| Number | How it lies | The honest version |
|---|---|---|
| Signups | Counts intent, not value; grows fastest when quality drops | Activated users, defined by the aha action (activation.md) |
| Blended CAC | Divides all spend by all customers, so organic subsidises paid and hides that paid is unprofitable | Paid CAC = paid spend ÷ paid-attributed customers; keep blended only for board-level efficiency (paid.md) |
| LTV from a lifetime you have never observed | ARPA × margin ÷ churn at 1% monthly churn implies a 100-month life the company has not existed for |
Cap the horizon at 24-36 months for planning; state the cap next to the number |
| DAU/MAU | Compares products with different natural frequencies; a tax product at 5% may be healthier than a chat app at 15% | Frequency versus expected frequency for the job (retention.md) |
| Aggregate retention "70%" | One number for a curve; hides whether it is flattening or sliding to zero | The curve, by cohort, with the week it flattens |
| Last-touch attribution | Awards the conversion to the last cheap click; brand search harvests demand created elsewhere | Hold-out or geo test for the channels that matter (paid.md, marketing-attribution) |
| Test "lift" from a stopped-early test | Peeking inflates false positives well past the nominal 5% | Pre-registered horizon, or a sequential method (experiments.md) |
| Month-to-date compared to a closed month | Always looks like a collapse on the 8th | Compare like windows; every stored number carries its as-of date |
| A cohort dated by conversion, not by first touch | Moves users between cohorts as they convert, so history rewrites itself monthly | Anchor every cohort on first touch, permanently |
Stage Gates
What is allowed depends on stage; the most expensive growth mistake is running the next stage's playbook. Anything above your stage is a bet, not a plan.
| Stage | Signal you are here | Do | Do not |
|---|---|---|---|
| pre-pmf | Retention curve slides to zero; Sean Ellis <40% | Talk to churned users, change the product, hand-deliver value | Hire growth, buy traffic, build a referral program |
| early | Curve flattens for one segment; one channel works manually | Instrument, define the loop, make the manual channel repeatable | Add channels three and four; automate what you have not done by hand |
| growth | Payback within target on ≥1 channel that survives 2× spend | Scale that channel, run the experiment program, close the loop | Reorganise around channels nobody has proven; ignore the second channel until the first saturates |
| scale | Multiple channels, saturation visible, CAC drifting up | Portfolio management, incrementality tests, expansion revenue, new segments | Read the plateau as a tactics problem (plateaus.md) |
Output Gates
Before delivering a recommendation, a model, or a plan:
- Did I name one constrained stage and size its lift in absolute units, not percentage points (Rule 1)?
- Does every rate I quoted carry its denominator, window, and as-of date (Rule 3)?
- Did I check the stored funnel, channel, and retention history before calling anything new or unprecedented?
- Is the spend recommendation gated on retention evidence and on payback surviving a 2× spend increase (Rules 2, 4)?
- Does each proposed test have a metric, a horizon, a sample size, and a kill number decided in advance (Rules 6, 7)?
- Is this a loop or a campaign, and did I say which?
- Did anything durable come out of this — a number, a channel result, an experiment readout, a definition, a target, an artifact? Then it is written to its box in
memory-template.md, with its## Boxesline, in this same turn.
Configuration
User-dependent variables. Defaults apply until the user states a preference; store them in ~/Clawic/data/growth/config.yaml.
| Variable | Type | Default | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| business_model | saas | marketplace | ecommerce | consumer-app | b2b-sales | media | saas | Selects the row of The Growth Equation, the model-specific file to open, and which base rates apply |
| motion | self-serve | sales-assisted | hybrid | self-serve | Whether guidance runs through PQLs and pipeline (b2b.md) or self-serve activation and paywalls (activation.md, monetization.md) |
| stage | pre-pmf | early | growth | scale | early | Which row of Stage Gates governs; blocks the plays reserved for later stages |
| north_star | text | none | The metric every recommendation is tied back to; unset means state the assumed one before advising (diagnosis.md) |
| target_cac_payback_months | number (months, 1-36) | 12 | The bar in Rule 4 for scaling a channel and the constraint in forecasting.md |
| monthly_paid_budget | number (currency from profile.yaml) |
0 | Sizes channel tests in acquisition.md and paid.md; 0 means organic-only plays are proposed first |
| analytics_stack | ga4 | amplitude | mixpanel | posthog | warehouse | none | none | Which tool the tracking plan and event examples are written against (instrumentation.md) |
| experiment_confidence | 90 | 95 | 99 | 95 | The confidence level in every sample-size calculation and readout (experiments.md) |
| reporting_cadence | weekly | biweekly | monthly | weekly | The review row in the ## Due table and how often numbers are refreshed |
| privacy_regime | none | gdpr | ccpa | both | none | Consent, tracking, retargeting and email opt-in constraints applied in instrumentation.md and lifecycle.md |
Preference areas — customizable dimensions; a stated preference gets recorded in config.yaml and applied from then on:
- Tooling — analytics, ESP, experiment platform, CDP, attribution tool, warehouse-versus-product-analytics — affects every example and where a definition physically lives
- Conventions — event naming (
object_action, snake_case), UTM taxonomy, experiment and campaign naming, cohort anchor — affectsinstrumentation.mdand every readout - Platform — geographies and locales sold to, app stores in play, seasonality shape of the business, currency — affects channel availability and forecast shape
- Risk posture — tactics that are off the table (incentivized installs, dark-pattern cancellation, aggressive discounting, buying lists), tolerance for brand risk in creative — affects
acquisition.md,paid.md,lifecycle.md - Constraints and exclusions — banned channels, competitor-bidding policy, compliance regime beyond privacy, brand guidelines that gate creative volume
- Work order — research before test versus ship-and-learn, review gates before spend, who signs off a kill decision
- Output format — memo versus deck versus dashboard, how much model detail to show, whether every answer carries a number
- Cadence — growth review, cohort refresh, channel audit, experiment readout, budget re-plan — every accepted cadence becomes a row in the
## Duetable ofmemory.md
Traps
| Trap | Why it fails | Do instead |
|---|---|---|
| Scaling acquisition while retention slides | Every cohort costs money and leaves; the bill arrives one payback period later | Gate spend on curve flattening (Rule 2, retention.md) |
| Copying a competitor's tactic | You see the tactic, not their constraint, their margin, or their loop — the same tactic on a different constraint is noise | Decompose your own equation first (diagnosis.md) |
| Ten experiments at once on the same surface | Interaction effects and split traffic; nothing reaches sample size and nothing is attributable | Sequence by ICE, one owner per surface, sample-size check before shipping (experiments.md) |
| Optimising a percentage on a tiny base | The best-looking uplift on the smallest segment | Rank by absolute lift (Rule 1) |
| Declaring a channel dead in a week | Learning periods, creative iteration and delayed conversion mean early CAC is always the worst CAC | Kill on the pre-committed number and date, measured over one full conversion cycle (acquisition.md) |
| A referral program before anyone loves the product | Incentives buy sign-ups from people with nothing to say; fraud arrives before advocacy | Referral only once retention flattens and NPS/advocacy exists (referrals.md) |
| Discounting to hit the quarter | Trains the market to wait, damages LTV in the same cohort you are measuring | Fix packaging or the value moment (monetization.md) |
| Vanity dashboard with 40 tiles | Nobody can name the constraint from it, so meetings become metric archaeology | Equation on one screen, one number per stage, everything else on request |
| "Awareness" as a growth stage | No denominator, no window, no decision it changes | Convert it to a measurable stage or drop it from the model |
| Rebuilding onboarding without knowing the aha action | Redesign changes the order of steps that never mattered | Derive the action from retained-versus-churned behaviour first (activation.md) |
| A definition that lives only in someone's head | Re-litigated every quarter; last quarter's numbers become unreproducible | artifacts/metric-definitions.md with its ## Boxes line (instrumentation.md) |
| Treating a seasonal dip as a stall | Triggers a reorganisation in the month the business always dips | Compare year-over-year and to the same week last cycle (plateaus.md) |
Where Experts Disagree
- North star: one metric or a small tree. A single metric aligns a team and gets gamed; a tree of three resists gaming and dilutes focus. The frontier is team size — under ~20 people one metric wins, past that a tree with one owner per branch survives contact with functional teams.
- Paid before or after organic. Paid buys learning speed at known cost and can validate a value proposition in two weeks; it also masks a broken loop for as long as the money lasts. Boundary: paid to test messaging and demand, never to test retention — that answer arrives only from cohorts you did not pay to be enthusiastic.
- Attribution model. Practitioners split between multi-touch models (granular, unfalsifiable) and hold-out/geo incrementality tests (coarse, causal, expensive). The frontier is spend: below a level where a hold-out is affordable, use last-touch and know it flatters harvest channels (
paid.md,marketing-attribution). - Growth team shape. Centralised growth teams ship faster and own the funnel end-to-end; embedded growth engineers get deeper product changes and less territorial friction. Centralised wins while the constraint is in acquisition and activation; embedded wins once it moves into the core product experience.
- Freemium versus free trial. Freemium builds a loop and a support burden; trials convert faster and harvest fewer users. Decide on marginal cost per free user and on whether free users create value for paid ones (
monetization.md).
Related Skills
More Clawic skills, get them at https://clawic.com/skills/growth (install if the user confirms):
ab-testing— sample sizing, randomization units, and the statistics of a single testcro— page-level conversion craft once the constrained stage is a pageretention— depth on cohort analysis, churn prevention, and reactivationsaas-metrics— canonical MRR, ARR, NRR, and rule-of-40 definitionsgo-to-market— positioning, sequencing, and launch playbooks for a new product
Feedback
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Part of Clawic, the verified skill library. Get this skill: https://clawic.com/skills/growth.