---
slug: "okta-user-management-mcp服务器"
source_type: "readme"
source_url: "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/kapilduraphe/okta-mcp-server@main/README.md"
repo: "https://github.com/kapilduraphe/okta-mcp-server"
source_file: "README.md"
branch: "main"
---
[![MseeP.ai Security Assessment Badge](https://mseep.net/pr/kapilduraphe-okta-mcp-server-badge.png)](https://mseep.ai/app/kapilduraphe-okta-mcp-server)

# Okta MCP Server

This MCP server enables Claude to interact with Okta's user management system, providing comprehensive user and group management capabilities along with onboarding automation.

<a href="https://glama.ai/mcp/servers/@kapilduraphe/okta-mcp-server">
  <img width="380" height="200" src="https://glama.ai/mcp/servers/@kapilduraphe/okta-mcp-server/badge" alt="Okta Server MCP server" />
</a>

## Prerequisites

- Node.js (v16 or higher)
- Claude Desktop App
- Okta Developer Account
- Admin API Token from Okta

## Setup Instructions

### 1. Create an Okta Developer Account
- Go to the [Okta Developer Console](https://developer.okta.com/)
- Create a new account or sign in to an existing one
- Note your Okta domain (e.g., `dev-123456.okta.com`)

### 2. Create an API Token
- In the Okta Developer Console, go to Security > API > Tokens
- Click "Create Token"
- Give your token a meaningful name (e.g., "MCP Server Token")
- Copy the token value (you won't be able to see it again)

### 3. Initial Project Setup

Install dependencies:
```bash
npm install
```

### 4. Configure Claude Desktop

Open your Claude Desktop configuration file:

For MacOS:
```bash
code ~/Library/Application\ Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
```

For Windows:
```bash
code %AppData%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
```

Add or update the configuration:
```json
{
    "mcpServers": {
        "okta": {
            "command": "node",
            "args": [
                "PATH_TO_PROJECT_DIRECTORY/dist/index.js"
            ],
            "env": {
                "OKTA_ORG_URL": "https://your-domain.okta.com",
                "OKTA_API_TOKEN": "your-api-token"
            }
        }
    }
}
```

Save the file and restart Claude Desktop.

## Available Tools

The server provides the following tools:

### User Management

#### get_user
Retrieves detailed user information from Okta, including:
- User Details (ID, Status)
- Account Dates (Created, Activated, Last Login, etc.)
- Personal Information (Name, Email)
- Employment Details
- Contact Information
- Address
- Preferences

#### find_users_by_attribute
Search users by any profile attribute with advanced filtering:
- **Supported attributes**: firstName, lastName, email, manager, department, title, division, organization, employeeNumber, costCenter, userType, city, state
- **Search operators**:
  - `eq` (exact match) - Works for all attributes
  - `sw` (starts with) - Works for all attributes
  - `ew` (ends with) - Works for most attributes
  - `co` (contains) - Works for some attributes (firstName, lastName, email)
  - `pr` (present/exists) - Works for all attributes (finds users with any value for that attribute)
- **Features**:
  - Uses Okta's native search for optimal performance
  - Automatic fallback to client-side filtering for unsupported operators
  - PII masking in search results for sensitive attributes
  - Status filtering (include/exclude inactive users)
  - Pagination support with customizable limits

#### list_users
Lists users from Okta with optional filtering and pagination:
- Supports SCIM filter expressions (e.g., 'profile.firstName eq "John"')
- Free-form text search across multiple fields
- Sorting options (by status, creation date, etc.)
- Pagination support with customizable limits

#### activate_user
Activates a user in Okta:
- Option to send activation email
- Updates user status to active

#### suspend_user
Suspends a user in Okta

#### unsuspend_user
Unsuspends a previously suspended user in Okta

#### delete_user
Deletes a user from Okta (note: user must be deactivated first)

#### get_user_last_location
Retrieves the last known location and login information for a user from Okta system logs

### Group Management

#### list_groups
Lists user groups from Okta with optional filtering and pagination:
- Filter expressions for groups (e.g., 'type eq "OKTA_GROUP"')
- Free-form text search across group fields
- Sorting options (by name, type, etc.)
- Pagination support with customizable limits

#### create_group
Creates a new group in Okta with a name and optional description

#### get_group
Retrieves detailed information about a specific group

#### delete_group
Deletes a group from Okta

#### assign_user_to_group
Assigns a user to a group in Okta

#### remove_user_from_group
Removes a user from a group in Okta

#### list_group_users
Lists all users in a specific group with pagination support

### Onboarding Automation (Experimental)

> **Note:** The onboarding automation tools are experimental and may be subject to changes or limitations based on Okta's API constraints. Use with caution in production environments.

#### bulk_user_import
Imports multiple users from a CSV string:
- Creates user accounts based on CSV data
- Optional activation of users
- Optional email notifications
- Assignment to default groups

#### assign_users_to_groups
Assigns multiple users to groups based on attribute mappings:
- Maps user attributes (department, title, etc.) to specific groups
- Bulk assignment of users based on attributes

#### provision_applications
Provisions application access for multiple users:
- Assigns users to applications
- Supports bulk provisioning

#### run_onboarding_workflow
Runs a complete onboarding workflow for multiple users from CSV data:
- User import from CSV
- Automatic activation
- Group assignment based on attributes
- Application provisioning
- Welcome email configuration

## Example Usage in Claude

After setup, you can use commands like:

### User Management
- "Show me details for user with userId XXXX"
- "Find all users in the engineering department"
- "Search for users with first name starting with 'John'"
- "Find users whose email contains 'gmail'"
- "Show me all users who have a department assigned"
- "List users whose title is 'Manager'"
- "What's the status of user john.doe@company.com"
- "When was the last login for user jane.smith@organization.com"
- "Find users created in the last month"
- "Activate user with ID XXXX"
- "Suspend user with ID XXXX"
- "Delete deactivated user with ID XXXX"
- "Where did user XXXX last log in from?"

### Advanced User Searches
- "Find all users in the Sales department" → Uses `find_users_by_attribute` with `department eq "Sales"`
- "Show me users whose email starts with 'admin'" → Uses `email sw "admin"`
- "Find users with any manager assigned" → Uses `manager pr`
- "List users whose last name contains 'smith'" → Uses `lastName co "smith"`

### Group Management
- "Show me all groups in my Okta organization"
- "List groups containing the word 'admin'"
- "Create a new group called 'Marketing Team'"
- "Get details for group with ID XXXX"
- "Delete group with ID XXXX"
- "Add user XXXX to group YYYY"
- "Remove user XXXX from group YYYY"
- "List all users in the 'Finance' group"

### Onboarding Automation
- "Import these users from CSV data: [CSV content]"
- "Assign users to groups based on their department attribute"
- "Provision application access for these 5 users"
- "Run a complete onboarding workflow for these new hires: [CSV content]"

## Error Handling

The server includes robust error handling for:
- User or group not found (404 errors)
- API authentication issues
- Missing or invalid user profiles
- General API errors
- CSV parsing issues
- User attribute mapping failures
- Application provisioning errors
- Unsupported search operators (automatic fallback to alternative methods)

## Troubleshooting

### Common Issues

**Tools not appearing in Claude:**
- Check Claude Desktop logs: `tail -f ~/Library/Logs/Claude/mcp*.log`
- Verify all environment variables are set correctly
- Ensure the path to index.js is absolute and correct

**Authentication Errors:**
- Verify your API token is valid
- Check if OKTA_ORG_URL includes the full URL with https://
- Ensure your Okta domain is correct

**Server Connection Issues:**
- Check if the server built successfully
- Verify file permissions on build/index.js (should be 755)
- Try running the server directly: `node /path/to/build/index.js`

**Search Issues:**
- Some search operators are not supported for all attributes (e.g., `contains` doesn't work for `department`)
- The server automatically falls back to alternative search methods when needed
- Check the response message for which search method was used

### Viewing Logs

To view server logs:

For MacOS/Linux:
```bash
tail -n 20 -f ~/Library/Logs/Claude/mcp*.log
```

For Windows:
```powershell
Get-Content -Path "$env:AppData\Claude\Logs\mcp*.log" -Wait -Tail 20
```

### Environment Variables

If you're getting environment variable errors, verify:
- `OKTA_ORG_URL`: Should be complete URL (e.g., "https://dev-123456.okta.com")
- `OKTA_API_TOKEN`: Should be a valid API token

## Security Considerations

- Keep your API token secure
- Don't commit credentials to version control
- Use environment variables for sensitive data
- Regularly rotate API tokens
- Monitor API usage in Okta Admin Console
- Implement rate limiting for API calls
- Use minimum required permissions for API token
- PII masking is enabled for sensitive search parameters

## Search Operator Compatibility

Different Okta attributes support different search operators:

| Attribute Type | eq | sw | ew | co | pr |
|----------------|----|----|----|----|----| 
| firstName, lastName | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| email, login | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| department, title | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌* | ✅ |
| division, organization | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌* | ✅ |
| All attributes | ✅ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ⚠️ | ✅ |

*❌ = Not supported, ⚠️ = May not be supported for all attributes

> **Note:** When an operator is not supported, the server automatically falls back to client-side filtering for compatibility.

## Types

The server includes TypeScript interfaces for Okta user and group data:

```typescript
interface OktaUserProfile {
  login: string;
  email: string;
  secondEmail?: string;
  firstName: string;
  lastName: string;
  displayName: string;
  nickName?: string;
  organization: string;
  title: string;
  division: string;
  department: string;
  employeeNumber: string;
  userType: string;
  costCenter: string;
  mobilePhone?: string;
  primaryPhone?: string;
  streetAddress: string;
  city: string;
  state: string;
  zipCode: string;
  countryCode: string;
  preferredLanguage: string;
  profileUrl?: string;
}

interface OktaUser {
  id: string;
  status: string;
  created: string;
  activated: string;
  lastLogin: string;
  lastUpdated: string;
  statusChanged: string;
  passwordChanged: string;
  profile: OktaUserProfile;
}

interface OktaGroup {
  id: string;
  created: string;
  lastUpdated: string;
  lastMembershipUpdated: string;
  type: string;
  objectClass: string[];
  profile: {
    name: string;
    description: string;
  };
}
```

## CSV Format for Onboarding

When using the bulk import or onboarding workflow tools, your CSV should include these headers:
- `firstName` (required)
- `lastName` (required)
- `email` (required)
- `department` (optional)
- `title` (optional)
- `mobilePhone` (optional)

Example:
```csv
firstName,lastName,email,department,title,mobilePhone
John,Doe,john.doe@example.com,Engineering,Senior Developer,+1-555-123-4567
Jane,Smith,jane.smith@example.com,Marketing,Director,+1-555-987-6543
```

## License

MIT License - See LICENSE file for details.

## Support

If you encounter any issues:
- Check the troubleshooting section above
- Review Claude Desktop logs
- Examine the server's error output
- Check Okta's developer documentation

Note: PRs welcome!